ARTICLES OF THE TREATY OF PEACE BETWEEN THE HONOURABLE EAST INDIA COMPANY AND THE DEB RAJA OF BHUTAN-1774
Articles of the treaty of
peace BETWEEN THE Honourable east India
Company and THE DEB Raja of
Bhutan-1774
1st. That the Honorable Company, wholly from consideration for the distress to which the Bhootans represented themselves to be reduced, and from the desire of living in peace with their neighbors, will relinquish all the lands which belonged to the Deb Rajah before the commencement of the war with the Rajah of Cooch Behar, namely, to the eastward, the lands of Chitchacotta 'and Pangola-haut, and to the westward, the land of Kyruntee, Marragaut, and Luckypoor.
2nd. That for the
possession of the Chitchacotta Province, the Deb Rajah shall pay an annual
tribute of five Tangun horses to
the Honorable Company, which was the
acknowledgment paid to the
Behar Raja.
3rd. That the Deb
Rajah shall deliver up Dhujinder Narain, Rajah of Cooch Behar, together with his
brother the Dewan Deo, who is confined with him.
4th. That the
Bhootans, being merchants, shall have the same privilege to trade as formerly,
without the payment of duties, and their caravan shall be allowed to go to Rungpoor annually.
5th. That the Deb
Raja shall never cause incursion to be made into the county, nor in any respect
whatever molest the ryots, that have come under the Honorable Company's
subjection.
6th. That if any
ryot or inhabitant whatever shall desert from the Honorable Company's
territories, the Deb Rajah shall cause
him to be delivered up immediately upon application being made for
him.
7th. That in case the Bhootans, or any
one under the government the Deb Rajah, shall have any demands upon, or
disputes with, any inhabitant of these or any part of the Company’s
territories, they shall
prosecute them only by an application to the Magistrate, who shall reside
here for the administration of justice.
8th. That whatever
the Sunyasies are considered by the English an enemy, the Deb Rajah shall
not allow any body of them to take shelter in any part of the districts now given up, nor permit them to enter the Honorable Company's
territories, or through any part of his, and if the Bhootans shall not
of themselves be able to drive them out, they shall give information to the
Resident, on the part of the English, in Cooch Behar, and they shall not
consider the English troops pursuing the Sunyasies into those districts, any breach of this Treaty.
9th. That in case
the Honorable Company shall have occasion for cutting timber from any part of
the woods under the Hills, they shall do it duty free, and the people they send
shall be protected.
10th. That there shall
be a mutual release of prisoners. This Treaty to be signed by the Honorable President
and Council of BengaI, and
the Honorable Company's seal to be affixed on the one part, and to be signed and sealed by
the Deb Rajah on the other part.
Signed and ratified at
Fort William, the 25tb April 1774.
(Signed)
Warren Hastings.
SEAL
Signed P.M.
Dancres
Signed J.
Laurell
Signed Henry
Goodwin
Signed J.
Graham
Signed George
Vansittart
Signed J.P.
Auriol Assistant Secretary
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